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Version 0.18.29 released

Graphics


  • Reworked Engine unit icon.
  • Tweaked the color of Sulfur icon.
Changes


  • Updates to mini-tutorials.
  • New descriptions for mini-tutorial list.
Features


  • Added support to manually set several paths through the config.ini [path] file. 'saves', 'scenarios', 'mods', 'archive', and 'script-output'
Bugfixes


  • Fixed choose-elem-button filters not being respected when clicking the button with an item in hand.
Scripting


  • Added LuaEntityPrototype::grid_prototype read.


You can get experimental releases by selecting the 'experimental' beta branch under Factorio's properties in Steam.

Friday Facts #349 - The 1.0 plan

Read this post on our website.

Hello, today we have some big news.

The 1.0 plan (Klonan)

In FFF-321 we announced a release date for version 1.0. Given recent events we have decided to make an amendment to the date of 1.0.The new date we are aiming for is Friday August 14th 2020, which is 5 weeks earlier than the original date.

The main reason to change the release date is the release of Cyberpunk 2077.In January this year, CD Projekt Red announced a delay to the release of Cyberpunk 2077, to September 17th, 1 week before our Factorio 1.0 launch.We think any release close to such a monumental game is going to feel some negative effects, such as everybody playing and covering Cyberpunk and taking attention away from other games.

So we thought it was best to try release either before Cyberpunk or quite a while after it.Given the two choices, we opted to bring the release date forward. There are several reasons why we are choosing to release earlier:

[h3]Descoped goal[/h3]
When we announced the date (FFF-321), we had plans for many things to be in the final release. The main topics were the new campaign, fluid algorithm improvements, and the full GUI rewrite.Due to independent reasons, we have cancelled the new campaign (FFF-331), postponed the fluid improvements, and cut a lot of the aspects of the GUI rewrite (FFF-348).

[h3]Staying on schedule[/h3]
Apart from descoping some features, the other work we've been doing has been progressing at a good pace. The 0.18 experimental release structure (FFF-314) is really helping to keep things on track.The original estimate was made with some concession for delays, that "things always take longer than expected".Well for the last 6 months, most things haven't been taking longer than expected, and we've been finishing topics quite effectively.

[h3]The sooner the better[/h3]
The general feeling in the office is that the game is pretty much done, and that we want to get it released as soon as possible.The sooner we get some closure on version 1.0, the sooner we can start thinking about fun and exciting new things.


So due to the co-incidence of cancelling several major features, we can afford to bring the release date forward. To be clear, we didn't cancel or postpone any features due to the Cyberpunk release date.

This new release date gives us 10 weeks, and from this point until Friday August 14th, the main focus for the team is on finalising the game, updating the trailer, and preparing marketing materials.



Locale plan and Locale freeze (Klonan)

One part of finalising the game comes in finalising the community translations of the game. For a long time we have used Crowdin for sourcing all the translations. Crowding has worked really well, and is deeply integrated into our workflow (FFF-48).

However some languages are not 100% covered, and there has not been any overall proofreading. For this reason we chose to look for a professional translation company to help fill in the gaps and proofread everything. We specifically needed a company that will work through Crowdin, as the community there has years of experience with the game, and the system won't need any management on our side.

After consultation with many companies and many other game developers for their thoughts, we have decided to partner with Altagram, based in Berlin, Germany.

With the final GUI update finished, we have frozen the locale, which means no more additions or changes (as much as is reasonable). There will be a proofreading of the English source texts, and after that a proofreading of all the target languages.

For absolute clarity, Altagram has detailed the plan and the process from their perspective:

    Once we get the greenlight that the community has completed their contributions to the translations in Crowdin, we’ll start proofreading the English source text to offer any grammar or stylistic improvements, as needed. Once the English is polished, we’ll get started on proofreading for the secondary languages.

    The linguists, who are all gamers themselves, and experts in game localization, will work their magic to ensure that the target language is as true to the source text as possible, to ensure that all players of Factorio, regardless of the language they play in, will have the same experience.

    Some things that the linguists will check for when proofreading the target language are: Ensuring that the text itself, especially all in-game terms, is consistent throughout; that spelling and grammar is correct; and that the translations carry the same meaning and emotion as intended.

    After we offer our suggestions, the texts will be sent back to the community for their final approval before implementation into the game.

From now until 1.0 release, Locale freeze mainly means that we'll only be working on topics that don't require new strings, such as bugfixes, new graphics, sound design, etc.

Prototype Explorer GUI/Prototypes GUI (Rseding)

[h3]Inspiration[/h3]
Factorio has a lot of debug features and tools built into it over the years. Some of them are used extensively (show FPS/UPS) and others we wonder how we ever did without (GUI style inspection tooltip). Every one of them was added for a purpose and then ended up providing far more utility than its original purpose. With that in mind, and because they also end up being a lot fun (to me); I was working on fixing an issue I found with the GUI style inspection tooltip logic and thought to myself: wouldn't it be nice to have something like this for all the prototypes in the game? Is that even something I could do realistically? How would it look, how would it handle all the nesting that happens... but it sounded fun.

And so I decided to see what utility such a thing could have:
  • Figure out if a mod has tweaked or changed something - or if it was supposed to and didn't (common in modded bug reports and during mod development)
  • Provide a place to extract information that the game doesn't show anywhere else (not everything is exposed through the mod API, and it's unrealistic to expect anyone to remember the entire API)
  • Link from game concepts to the wiki explaining more about them.
The list of benefits seemed worth at least tinkering with the idea.



[h3]Technical design[/h3]
The first part I needed to figure out was - how was I going to get everything shunted into a GUI. Factorio is written in C++ and C++ does not have reflection. There's no easy way to say "for all of the variables this thing has, do this". Really the only way to get everything covered is to send each thing to the GUI. It's not pretty, but we also don't make changes to prototypes frequently at this stage in development. Additionally, if something is "wrong" it doesn't cause crashing/errors; it's an easy fix that anyone can do. A lot of boring typing later that part was covered.

[h3]Nothing is ever easy or simple[/h3]
For each thing to show: show the name, show the value, show the type. It sounded simple but it never is.
  • The type can be incredibly verbose and or just useless to a human: what does this even mean? "class std::basic_string,class std::allocator >" (it's a string...)
  • The value can be huge - so collapsing needed to be created
  • The value can be an array of something, so "empty" should be shown for empty arrays
  • Arrays of things with 1 value really should just show the 1 value
  • Optional things should show "empty" when not set
  • Some things will link to another thing so linking needed to be create
  • All of this has to work at any nesting level
But that's Factorio, and the polish is what makes it nice to use. I don't regret any of it.

[h3]Wiki linking[/h3]
Near the early stages of development I decided that the easiest way to convey to anyone using this what some "type" is and how it's supposed to be used is to show the wiki page about it. The wiki has very detailed information about a lot of what this was going to be showing and it seemed only logical to utilize it. But I didn't want to hard-code links... that never ends well.

My idea: a page on the wiki that provides a mapping of game type -> wiki URL. The game would download the mapping and as it filled in the GUI if it found a type that existed in the mapping it would link it to the wiki. Bilka got the wiki side of it quickly setup. The game side... "nothing is ever easy or simple".
  • I didn't want to download the wiki page every time the GUI opened - that would be a waste
  • I didn't want to download the wiki page every time the game launched - the page wouldn't change frequently and so would be a waste
  • But the page still needed to be re-downloaded when it changed
  • I didn't want the game to pause while the download ran
  • It needed to be fault tolerant (not everyone has an internet connection, or can even say the page will download correctly)
And so, a simple "link the type to the wiki" turned into:
  • It remembers the last time it downloaded the wiki page and what the revision ID was
  • It only tries to download the revision ID the first time one of the GUIs is opened
  • If the revision ID changed, or it didn't have the mapping locally, it tries to download the latest wiki mapping
  • If the download succeeds, it saves it for next time and populates the GUIs links
  • If any of this fails it logs what went and silently continues running (this is a the internet after all, random failure is expected)
  • It all happens in a background thread so the game doesn't pause while this logic works
And it all works perfectly.



Native Lua serialisation (Boskid)

Last week I was requested by Rseding to look how could we implement a stateful Lua table iterator since we often iterate over Lua tables from C++ side, and this operation is slow. This forced me to learn some internals of Lua and how it stores tables. Up to this point, when a map was saved and the Lua state had to be serialised, we used serpent.dump (from serpent library) to convert the variable called global into a string on the Lua side and then take it out and store it within the save.

Since going through Lua tables from the C++ side happened to be quite easy, I have decided to implement, for an experiment - a native Lua serialiser. This allowed us to completely skip using serpent.dump and instead save them directly. My primary goal was to reduce the loading time since in the old format the saved data was a string that Lua had to parse and execute.

As was noticed later (not by me), the save speed improved a lot due to fact that no Lua operations are executed during save, just pure traversal over data to save in a linear time.

For measurements I was using one save file that has quite a lot of script data in it (script.dat is around 60MB), the result is the average over 3 test runs.
  • Saving:
    • Old = 285.429s
    • New = 2.847s
  • Loading:
    • Old = 47.034s
    • New = 22.755s


This values also includes some optimisations implemented by Rseding.

Changing the serialiser however has its costs. serpent.dump was doing serialisation of Lua functions stored in globals. They were officially unsupported by us anyway but some mods were using them "since they seem to work". With the new serialiser I have decided to not implement it at all due to its complexity and inherent limitations (closures were broken anyway). This broke some mods (even some base game scenarios) but it is rather easy to fix.

An additional consideration we had was if it should fail to save when there are Lua functions in global during save, or should it silently delete them (as happens with metatables). The first approach was considered to be the best to quickly catch all non conforming mods but later we have decided that deleting them on save (and providing some info into log file) was better because a migration was almost impossible due to a base game migration for 0.18.28 that requests to reload all script, that as a side effect: saves the Lua state which would abort saving immediately due to Lua functions still in globals.

Version 0.18.28 released

Gui


  • Minor visual changes and fixes to achievement and tutorial related guis.
Bugfixes


  • Fixed that changing script areas and positions through the map editor in multiplayer as the client didn't work correctly. more
  • Fixed a crash when clearing logistic requests. more
  • Fixed some styles being defined twice in style.lua. more
  • Fixed follower robot count alert not showing correctly. more
  • Fixed container gui not showing logistics filters properly in large containers. more
  • Fixed wrong open/close sound for chemical plant. more
Modding


  • Added support to play a sound when opening dropdowns through opened_sound.
  • Improved performance by up to 2.5x when the game needs to iterate Lua tables on the C++ side.
  • Improved save/load performance of mod script data.
Scripting


  • Lua functions are now explicitly disallowed in the script 'global' table.
  • Added LuaSurface::generate_with_lab_tiles read/write
  • Added LuaEntity::mine().


You can get experimental releases by selecting the '0.18.x' beta branch under Factorio's properties in Steam.

Version 0.18.27 released

This is update contains large amount of potentially mod breaking changes. If you play heavily modded game, you may want to select 0.18.26 beta branch explicitly for couple of days until your mods get updated. We apologize for your inconvenience.

Graphics


  • New high resolution icons for all items.
  • New sprites for some equipment grid items.
Gui


  • Logistic chests have a different layout.
  • Visual improvements to the equipment grid.
  • Minor visual improvements to most of the game GUIs.
  • Minor layout changes to GUI of Combinators, Programmable speaker, Circuit and logistic connection windows, Rocket silo.
  • Added a close button to most game windows.
Sounds


  • New sounds for GUI interactions.
  • New sounds for game interactions, such as pipette, rotate entity, build ghost, mine ghost, switching gun.
  • Updating working sounds for many entities, such as substation, roboport, combinator.
  • New working sound for rocket silo.
  • New sound for night vision equipment, discharge defense equipment.
  • New tile build sounds for landfill, concrete, stone bricks and refined concrete.
Changes


  • Increased logistic filter count for requester and buffer chests from 12 to 30.
Scripting


  • Changed script.raise_event() to only allow mod-created events and specific game events.
  • Changed script.raise_event() to validate all required fields are provided for the given event being raised.
  • Added event filters for script raised revive, destroy, and created events.
  • Changed event erroring so errors during raise_event are properly blamed on the mod erroring.
  • Changed raise_event ordering to match standard event ordering.
  • All game events that support filters now filter correctly regardless of how they're raised (raise_event or actual game event).


You can get experimental releases by selecting the '0.18.x' beta branch under Factorio's properties in Steam.

Friday Facts #348 - The final GUI update

Read this post on our website.

It's been over 4 years since we planned the infamous GUI update. If all goes well, next week the game will get the last big GUI update for 1.0. While the state of the GUI is not close to our crazy plans we recently had for the GUI, it's above what we initially planned 4 years ago.

The update you will see next week includes:
  • A visual update to over 100 game GUIs
  • New high resolution icons for all game items (visible both in GUI and in the world)
  • New GUI sounds for most interactions


High resolution icons (V453000)


[h3]The plans[/h3]

A bit more than a year ago Albert had posted twice (FFF-290 and FFF-291) about our thoughts, experiments, and plans of creating high resolution icons.

Factorio has a ridiculous amount of items and things that need icons, which by itself means it’s a lot of work to redo them. I did not work on the new icons non-stop for a year as there were other more pressing tasks to be done sometimes, but they still took a large amount of time to make.

As Albert mentioned earlier, we also wanted to create multiple mipmaps per icon to control scaling better than letting the engine rescale icons by crazy amounts, but it could multiply the amount of required images to astronomic numbers...

[h3]The process[/h3]

Since we were very well aware of the amount of work that the icons would require, we tried to set up an efficient workflow first, and it paid off big time.



A rather simple Blender startup scene to standardize output paths and basic starting settings was a good start, but the part that saved my sanity was a python script which automatically creates mipmaps from given input images, and downscales images from nearest available higher resolution if an input is missing. And automatically puts the mipmap into the game, assuming the file names are correct.



This is huge because it means I could create the highest resolution image first and immediately put it in the game, and see if conceptually the icon is working.Once I would consider the highest resolution good enough, I could just downscale each of the resolutions manually in Photoshop and paint the extra necessary edits they would require.



The best part is that the mipmaps were not really extra work, they were actually a lifesaver. Creating a high resolution icon that is trying to be readable, look good, represent what it should and do all of it in any scaling level, can make iteration really difficult, as by changing a pixel in the image can introduce problems in completely unknown zoom levels.

It feels rewarding for "trying to do things right" when a solution that we initially thought is more proper looking but potentially more work, is actually more proper looking and less work in the end.



[h3]The result[/h3]



Some icons have been around for years and the entities they represented have changed, but the icons have not. Because of this and many other reasons, some icons will take some getting used to as they look different now. As a benefit of working on the icons on and off for more than a year, I also got to play the game with them over the year and I have gotten used to them already.

Click to view full resolution

Since we have updated our GUI to draw in high resolution with GUI scales like 200%, the item icons suddenly have too low resolution, so we needed to update the icons. That’s what I was thinking at first, but as I started seeing high resolution icons in the game (on belts, assembling machines, cargo wagons, in the map markers, and everywhere else...) I realized how much impact the new icons actually have.

Please do try to get used to the more revolutionary icons first, but do let us know about problematic cases - reworking all icons is a gargantuan project, but redoing individual icons can be very quick and done silently without breaking any mods. That’s what we’ve been doing in almost every major release after all.

The GUI style update (Twinsen)


As mentioned in FFF-338, the plan was to finalize the transition of styles, fix obvious issues and low hanging fruits, and try to get everything at a consistent level of quality for 1.0. While it didn]
In game you will notice that some layouts (such as logistic containers) were improved, broken layouts (such as the car/tank inventory) were fixed, plus about a hundred small things like better tilesets, better margins and paddings, proper centering of some elements, etc. Here are some examples of what you will see.



About the fact that we took 4 years, it's partly because (as is probably quite common in game dev) we underestimated the complexity of the GUI. Add on top of that some disorganisation and a constantly expanding and changing scope and you get a project that never finishes. So finally I decided to put my foot down, call it good enough and say no to the constant stream of changes.

That means it's not all good news. It doesn't look like the Blueprint Library will be getting an update before 1.0, currently making it a very low hanging fruit as far as the GUI is concerned.

Such a big update comes with some mod breaking changes, mostly related to changed Lua styles. In order to help modders in fixing the mods as soon as possible and also improving their styles to make them look closer to the base game, I made a long post in the [url=https://forums.factorio.com/viewtopic.php?p=492101#p?????>upcoming breaking mod changes topic. We initially intended to remove the old ]
After it's released, let us know what you think in the release post, or report any bugs you find on the bug forum.

Equipment grid improvements (Twinsen)


In the meantime, Ondra worked on some improvements to the equipment grid. As part of the icon update, this also includes some new graphics for the equipment sprites themselves.



UI sound effects (Ian)


As I mentioned in a recent post (FFF-341), I have been mostly working on UI sounds. My approach has been to get across the tactile feel of the buttons, plus the appropriate feedback for a particular action. But sometimes you don't really know until the rest of the team have heard them.

https://cdn.factorio.com/assets/img/blog/fff-348-gui-sounds.mp4

After prototyping ghost building for example, I thought I had a set of sounds that worked, however Vaclav gave me the valuable feedback that they were too much like 'in world' SFX and needed to be more electronic. This makes sense, as building with ghosts is really sending an instruction to the robots. We also have sounds for rotating entities, which is something you asked for. It provides a bit of useful and fun feedback which could be helpful if you hit the 'R' key by mistake when you meant to open your inventory.

https://cdn.factorio.com/assets/img/blog/fff-348-ui-sounds.mp4

In the case of night vision equipment, I started by making a subtle whoosh type sound but Klonan suggested something more like the 'wind up' sound in Splinter Cell, so I made a kind of a homage to that using a mixture of a rising synth sound and an electrical contact effect.

https://cdn.factorio.com/assets/img/blog/fff-348-nightvision.mp4

I asked Posila if we could play a different building sound for landfill. Once this was done I spent a whole day creating and play testing a variety of sounds, being careful to balance the levels between the impacts and the subtle water splash behind it. I felt they work so well that when Vaclav asked me to look into changing the concrete tile sounds, I used a similar approach and that mechanic also feels much more satisfying now.

https://cdn.factorio.com/assets/img/blog/fff-348-landfill.mp4

Val has been working on more variety for the different sizes of enemies, plus some new sounds for walking on rails. From now on it will be mostly final mix adjustments, including final music mastering and making the whole soundtrack uniformly a bit louder.

G2A resolution (Klonan)


Back in FFF-303, we talked about our thoughts on the grey market websites and more specifically about G2As vow to pay back 10x the money lost to chargebacks.

Well its been a long time, but we're happy to say we have reached the conclusion of the story. You can read the press release from G2A here and the interview with GamesIndustry.biz here.

In short, G2A has confirmed that 198 of the ~300 Steam keys we had recorded from fraudulent purchases were sold on the G2A platform, and they have kept their promise and have sent us 10x the chargeback fees (which was roundabout $20 an order).

That is pretty much it. G2A were quite open during the discussions, and we don't doubt the results they have provided. We still don't recommend purchasing Factorio from any unofficial sources, and there is no ongoing relationship or agreement with G2A after this.

I'd like to thank the team members at G2A who put in the effort to try to close this topic, even though there are more pressing concerns at the moment for all of us.