SubwaySim 2 News

We've been teasing the Berlin HK for quite some time. While you’ve already seen a few glimpses, today we’re taking a deep dive into this fascinating train series - finally showing you all the details in full.

[h2]The Berlin HK[/h2]

The HK is the successor to the A3 series and was developed based on the Berlin H-Type. Right away, you’ll notice that the HK looks significantly more modern than the A3.



[h2]Facts about the HK[/h2]

The two HK prototypes were built in 1999, followed by series production between 2001 and 2007 by Adtranz/Bombardier. The HK was designed specifically for Berlin’s Kleinprofil (small-profile) network. In total, 24 four-car units were built, all of which remain in regular service today. The HK has a maximum speed of 60 km/h, which is standard for Kleinprofil trains.

Like the Berlin H-Type, the HK features a walk-through design, but with four permanently coupled cars instead of six. Each unit consists of A, B, C, and D cars, all seamlessly connected by open gangways. For full-length trains (which in the Kleinprofil network have eight cars), two HK units operate in double traction.



The HK was also designed with automated operation in mind and offers improved energy efficiency along with a modern passenger information system. Unlike older models, it features continuous gangways with flexible bellows, creating a more open and spacious interior.



[h2]The Heart of the Train: The Driver’s Cab[/h2]

We’ve paid special attention to the details here, as you’ll be spending quite some time in the HK’s cab in SubwaySim 2! Compared to other series, there are major differences in how this train operates.



The control panel looks noticeably more modern, and unlike older series, the train destination display is now set via a digital screen. This makes entering destinations much easier, as there’s no longer a need to refer to a list of numbered codes like on the A3L92. The display only shows valid stations for the selected line.



Train operation is also significantly different: While speed is preselected similarly to the A3L92, this is done conveniently via a set of push buttons. There’s even an additional button to increase speed by +5 km/h on demand.



A key feature of the HK is its combined power and brake lever, which simplifies control. Once the spring-loaded brake is released, you push the lever forward to accelerate to the selected speed. When released, the lever automatically returns to its neutral position. To brake, simply pull the lever backward.



[h2]The devil is in the details: About A- and D-cars[/h2]

On some sections of the Kleinprofil network, the tunnels are too narrow to allow passenger evacuation through the side doors. Instead, evacuation takes place through a dedicated front-facing door in the driver’s cab. This means that when two HK units operate together in double traction, both leading cabs need to be accessible.

What sounds simple was actually a unique challenge in development. The doors needed to be positioned at the exact same off-center location in both cabs—the A-car cab (leading toward Krumme Lanke) and the D-car cab (leading toward Warschauer Straße). As a result, the A and D cars are mirror images of each other, rather than being rotationally symmetrical like most train designs. Luckily, our 3D artists developed an efficient workflow to tackle this challenge. The result? See for yourself—A-car on the left, D-car on the right.



If you look closely, you’ll notice that this affects much more than just the exterior design. The driver’s cab setup is also quite different. Not only is the cab desk positioned differently in both end cars due to space constraints, but even the control elements on the side panel are mirrored. What a fascinating train!



All aboard - join us to gain deeper insights into the world of SubwaySim 2 over the next few weeks and months!

[h2]About SubwaySim 2[/h2]

SubwaySim 2 has been announced in August 2024 and is currently in development. In the coming weeks, we’ll be giving you insights into the game, its development process, and the new features. Feel free to share your feedback in the Steam Discussions, join our Discord server, and follow us on Instagram. Be sure to add SubwaySim 2 to your Steam or PlayStation Store wishlist so you don’t miss any updates!

https://store.steampowered.com/app/2707070/SubwaySim_2/

Note: This is a work-in-progress version of the game. All screenshots and videos shown are for preview purposes only and are not representative of the final product. Please feel free to share your feedback in the Steam Discussions if you like what you see or notice any specific issues!

Last week, we were up close with the player, and today we're taking things to the complete opposite end of the spectrum. We’re showing you how public transport in Berlin and Hamburg comes to life - because if only you as players were riding trains, the cities would feel rather empty. That’s why this week’s topic is AI rail traffic.

[h2]Many Vehicles For a Vivid Environment[/h2]

In SubwaySim 2, not only are the player-operated lines running on their real-world schedules. Even visible lines and additional public transport beyond the subway are included. Additionally, in Berlin, a purely AI-controlled version of the famous GI1E multiple unit, also known as "Gisela," operates on Line U2 alongside the A3L92 and HK trains. Even though the U2 is not usable for you as players, tracks are still in place to simulate AI rail traffic as closely as possible.



You might be wondering why laying out tracks is necessary in these areas. One reason is to ensure that AI train travel times feel realistic. For example, if you encounter an AI-operated U2 train at Wittenbergplatz in Berlin and continue toward Warschauer Straße, you will then see the same train arriving at Gleisdreieck.



Additionally, tracks serve as our fixed reference point in the world—from there, the environment is built, stations are constructed, and the city is shaped. By preparing this foundation early, it also becomes easier for us to possibly expand with additional lines and stations in the future.



[h2]S-Bahn Trains[/h2]

Even beyond the subway system, SubwaySim 2 includes rail AI traffic - particularly for other rail-bound means of transport. In addition to the U-Bahn, our new game features trains from Berlin's and Hamburg's S-Bahn (light rail) networks, adding even more life to the cityscape. To achieve the most authentic representation of these systems, we have recreated the class 481/482 for Berlin and the class 474 for Hamburg.



Just as any other AI vehicles, S-Bahn trains also run on their real-world timetables. This means you can see them arriving at well-known stations at their usual times—whether at Warschauer Straße in Berlin or at major transit hubs like Barmbek and Berliner Tor in Hamburg. Thanks to frequent AI traffic, the entire network feels much more alive, providing an even more immersive experience. It truly creates the impression of a vibrant, fully functioning urban transit system, where not only you as players are traveling, but also countless other virtual passengers reach their destinations.



[h2]One More Thing...[/h2]

And there's even more! Berlin features one more highlight: When arriving at the Warschauer Straße terminus station, you can enjoy a clear view of the M10 tram line. That's why we decided to include yet another vehicle, namely Berlin's Flexity tram, together with its stations. And just like the subway and S-Bahn, the tram also operates on its real-world timetable—so you can watch it transport passengers from Warschauer Straße across the bridge and northward.



All aboard - join us to gain deeper insights into the world of SubwaySim 2 over the next few weeks and months!

[h2]About SubwaySim 2[/h2]

SubwaySim 2 has been announced in August 2024 and is currently in development. In the coming weeks and months, we’ll be giving you insights into the game, its development process, and the new features. Feel free to share your feedback in the Steam Discussions, join our Discord server, and follow us on Instagram. Be sure to add SubwaySim 2 to your Steam or PlayStation Store wishlist so you don’t miss any updates!

https://store.steampowered.com/app/2707070/SubwaySim_2/

Note: This is a work-in-progress version of the game. All screenshots and videos shown are for preview purposes only and are not representative of the final product. Please feel free to share your feedback in the Steam Discussions if you like what you see or notice any specific issues!

Today, we’re taking you on a different kind of journey. We’re looking at how starting a shift in Hamburg differs from Berlin. And one thing is clear: just as the two cities are unique, so are their U-Bahn systems.

[h2]Starting a Shift in Hamburg[/h2]

SubwaySim 2 brings several improvements to the timetable system. In SubwaySim 1, train deployments and withdrawals were already simulated correctly, but players had limited opportunities to operate these services themselves. That changes in SubwaySim 2! Now, you’ll have the chance to start routes from a depot - such as the Hellbrookstraße depot (Bba), which we introduced back in December.

But enough talk - let’s take the driver’s seat and begin our shift!



If you’ve played SubwaySim 1, this screen will look familiar. This list determines the train number, which you then enter into the IBIS (Integrated Onboard Information System). In real life, this information is used for the destination display, interior information screens, and announcements. In Sandbox Mode (formerly Expert Mode), we also use the IBIS code to determine your route’s final destination.



The train number consists of the departure station and departure time, while the destination number is taken directly from the list. Now, when we check the front of the DT5 or the in-car displays, they already show the correct destination - passengers can begin boarding!

Interestingly, many trains on Hamburg’s U3 initially display a "wrong" destination. For example, trains heading to Wandsbek-Gartenstadt first show "Hauptbahnhof Süd" (as seen above). Only after passing Sierichstraße does the destination automatically switch to "Wandsbek-Gartenstadt" - just like in real life, and in SubwaySim as well.



[h2]Starting a Shift in Berlin[/h2]

We start our day in Berlin in a similar way. This time, we head to the Warschauer Straße depot - which we previously introduced in a post. Today, we’ll be taking out an A3L92 train.



Berlin also uses a code-based system - however a totally different one than Hamburg. The A3L92's system is called ELA (Elektrische Lautsprecheranlage, or Electric Loudspeaker System). Unlike Hamburg, Berlin uses a fixed four-digit code for each start-destination combination on a line. This code remains the same regardless of time or direction.



To find the correct code, we first select the right line. In this case, we’re starting a U3 service from Warschauer Straße (WA) to Krumme Lanke (K). So, we check the last row (departure from WA) and the first column (arrival at K). The number 3390 appears - this is the code we enter into the ELA system.

Each A3L92 consists of two cars: a K-Wagen (Compressor Car) and an S-Wagen (Control Car). The S-cars always have even numbers, while the corresponding K-car has the next odd number. On the A3L92, the even-numbered car always leads towards Krumme Lanke. Depending on whether you enter the code in the S-Wagen or K-Wagen, the ELA system assigns the correct direction for your journey.



Once we confirm the input, the rollband display on the A3L92 scrolls to the correct destination. The in-car displays and announcements are also controlled by the ELA input. Lastly, in Sandbox Mode, the ELA code also serves as an instruction for the signal box, indicating where your journey is headed. Ready for departure!



All aboard - join us to gain deeper insights into the world of SubwaySim 2 over the next few weeks and months!

[h2]About SubwaySim 2[/h2]

SubwaySim 2 has been announced in August 2024 and is currently in development. In the coming weeks and months, we’ll be giving you insights into the game, its development process, and the new features. Feel free to share your feedback in the Steam Discussions, join our Discord server, and follow us on Instagram. Be sure to add SubwaySim 2 to your Steam or PlayStation Store wishlist so you don’t miss any updates!

https://store.steampowered.com/app/2707070/SubwaySim_2/

Note: This is a work-in-progress version of the game. All screenshots and videos shown are for preview purposes only and are not representative of the final product. Please feel free to share your feedback in the Steam Discussions if you like what you see or notice any specific issues!

Today, we'll be taking a deep dive into an exciting topic. Once again, we're focusing on the Berlin route, and we'll talk about fascinating details about the HK, a modding pilot project, and much more.

We're thrilled to announce an exciting collaboration: SubwaySim 2 is being developed in partnership with the team behind U-Bahn Sim Berlin (known from https://www.u7-trainz.de). In this post, we’ll give you an overview of what this collaboration looks like and how you, as a player, will benefit from it.



[h2]Key Details and Insights into the Berlin U-Bahn[/h2]

The U-Bahn Sim Berlin team is actively supporting us by providing invaluable insights into the daily work of U-Bahn drivers. Their feedback on vehicle operation, handling, and the unique characteristics of different train types has been instrumental in making the digital versions as realistic as possible.

[h2]A Modding Pilot Project[/h2]

One of the main focuses of this collaboration is an experimental modding interface for SubwaySim 2, which we’ve been developing in the background. With the U-Bahn Sim Berlin team, we have experienced modders working with us to develop, test, and refine the interface. The goal is clear: if this pilot project proves successful, we aim to open SubwaySim 2 for modding in the future. More on that later.

[h2]Wait… Modding?[/h2]

Some of you may already know that Simuverse itself originated from a modding team. While it wasn’t railway-related back then, modding has always been in our DNA.

One thing we haven’t shared about the MEGA Update for SubwaySim 1 is that since then, we’ve been using the Lua scripting language for development, taking an important step toward modding capability. That’s why we’re especially excited to be testing a modding interface for the first time through this collaboration.

By the way, the U-Bahn Sim Berlin website is also featuring a post about this announcement today - make sure to check it out for additional insights! To their Discord-Server



Note: This is currently a pilot project. While we hope for successful results that will allow us to introduce a full modding interface for all players, we can’t make any promises yet. We’ll keep you updated on the progress!

[h2]The Sound of Berlin's U-Bahn[/h2]

Without the right sounds, a U-Bahn simulation just doesn’t feel right. That’s why working on vehicle audio has been a particularly important part of our partnership. From the acceleration sounds to the hum of the HK’s motor fan and the iconic door signals, all of SubwaySim 2’s Berlin U-Bahn sounds were directly recorded, isolated, and prepared for dynamic implementation in Unreal Engine by the U-Bahn Sim Berlin team.

We’ve already teased the HK in previous posts, and there will be a dedicated feature on it later. But for now, we’re incredibly proud of the high-quality audio we’ve achieved thanks to this collaboration.



The team’s assistance was invaluable as some members are actual U-Bahn drivers who experience these sounds every day. They understand the subtle differences in audio better than we ever could - an essential advantage when capturing and fine-tuning sound. Their detailed knowledge helped us craft an audio experience that not only sounds realistic but also dynamically responds to the train’s movement and behaviour.



[h2]The HK’s Interior Display[/h2]

As part of our collaboration, we also hold regular feedback and brainstorming sessions. During one of these, we discussed the LCD passenger display inside the HK. What seems like a simple element at first glance turned out to be far more complex.



Typically, we have two options on how to recreate such displays in the game: Either we create individual textures for every displayed text, or we need to simulate the entire functionality of the display directly in the game.

While the first option allows for precise visual detail, it doesn’t quite support dynamic text - meaning it wouldn’t work for elements like the time and date display. That's why in the end, we decided in favour of the full display simulation, even though it takes much more effort.



This approach allows us to update the text dynamically in-game and offers much more flexibility in presentation. Together with U-Bahn Sim Berlin, we developed an Unreal Engine material that uses a special mask to control individual display segments separately. The team also created several custom fonts, including various special characters, to ensure an authentic representation of the real display.



Some of you might be wondering: why not just display the text using a font?
Since Unreal Engine converts fonts into pixels internally, it would result in blurred segment edges. On lower graphics settings, the display wouldn’t meet our quality standards. That’s why we had to take this more complex route to balance quality and performance.

Developing this system required multiple iterations, as certain characters needed precise alignment within the segments. We also needed extensive references to ensure accurate representation. Additionally, different font sizes couldn’t simply be scaled - they had to be custom-made.

In the end, we’re convinced that this effort was worth it. On top of that, we gained valuable experience with complex matrices, which will help us implement future display systems. We hope you’re as excited about this detail as we are - and we can’t wait for you to experience it in action!



All aboard - join us to gain deeper insights into the world of SubwaySim 2 over the next few weeks and months!

[h2]About SubwaySim 2[/h2]

SubwaySim 2 has been announced in August 2024 and is currently in development. In the coming weeks and months, we’ll be giving you insights into the game, its development process, and the new features. Feel free to share your feedback in the Steam Discussions, join our Discord server, and follow us on Instagram. Be sure to add SubwaySim 2 to your Steam or PlayStation Store wishlist so you don’t miss any updates!

https://store.steampowered.com/app/2707070/SubwaySim_2/

Note: This is a work-in-progress version of the game. All screenshots and videos shown are for preview purposes only and are not representative of the final product. Please feel free to share your feedback in the Steam Discussions if you like what you see or notice any specific issues!

This week, we're looking at the Berlin route again. This time, we're focusing on platform monitoring during train dispatching. Many of you are already familiar with the system in Hamburg, where platform cameras display live footage on the left-hand screen in the DT5 cab. But how does it work in Berlin?

[h2]Using Mirrors and Monitors![/h2]

In Berlin, platform monitoring systems are permanently installed on the platform itself – in the form of mirrors and monitors. This is the perfect opportunity to take a closer look at this system while also introducing a few more stations.



[h2]Schlesisches Tor[/h2]

We begin at Schlesisches Tor, the first station after the terminus at Warschauer Straße. With its distinctive S-shape and preserved historic entrance building from the imperial era, it is one of the most recognisable stations on the line.



This station features monitors that use cameras to oversee the platform. However, not all monitors are the same – they come in different configurations, with one to three screens, and some are equipped with a glare shield for better visibility in sunlight.



[h2]Kottbusser Tor[/h2]

Kottbusser Tor, located in the heart of Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg, features both an above-ground platform for the U1 line and an underground platform for the U8. The upper level is positioned at the centre of a large roundabout.



Now, let’s take a closer look at the mirrors mentioned earlier. This station has multiple mirrors on each side since shorter train sets stop earlier than longer ones. This means the placement of the mirrors had to align perfectly with the stop markers we introduced previously. One major challenge was setting the correct angles to ensure that train drivers have an optimal view from the cab.





[h2]Prinzenstraße[/h2]

Like Kottbusser Tor, Prinzenstraße station is equipped with mirrors instead of monitors. It is located near the Prinzenbad, with its main entrance situated in an adjacent building connected to the station via a bridge over the street.



For SubwaySim 2, implementing the mirrors was a particular challenge. Until now, the player’s position never directly influenced what could be seen from a platform mirror’s perspective. Several iterations were needed to simulate mirror behaviour accurately while maintaining performance.

The best solution was to treat the mirrors similarly to the monitors by technically implementing them with cameras. This required tracking the player's position relative to the mirror to ensure realistic behaviour. A virtual camera now mimics the player’s viewpoint but in a mirrored reflection.



All aboard - join us to gain deeper insights into the world of SubwaySim 2 over the next few weeks and months!

[h2]About SubwaySim 2[/h2]

SubwaySim 2 has been announced in August 2024 and is currently in development. In the coming weeks and months, we’ll be giving you insights into the game, its development process, and the new features. Feel free to share your feedback in the Steam Discussions, join our Discord server, and follow us on Instagram. Be sure to add SubwaySim 2 to your Steam or PlayStation Store wishlist so you don’t miss any updates!

https://store.steampowered.com/app/2707070/SubwaySim_2/

Note: This is a work-in-progress version of the game. All screenshots and videos shown are for preview purposes only and are not representative of the final product. Please feel free to share your feedback in the Steam Discussions if you like what you see or notice any specific issues!